Azure DevOps vs GitHub

Table of Contents

• What is Azure DevOps?
• What is GitHub?
• Differences
• FAQs
• Conclusion

Selecting the relevant collaboration platform can substantially impact your team's development process. Azure DevOps and GitHub are both prominent leaders in the market. The platforms offer similar features and tools; understanding their fine differences will help you make an informed decision. 

What is Azure DevOps?

Azure DevOps is a robust tool developed by Microsoft. It is a platform that offers many tools for software development and deployment. It provides many features, such as release management, version control, and team collaboration. It also provides tools for testing, project, and package management. The great thing about Azure DevOps is that it comes with excellent integration capabilities.

Azure DevOps assists users in automating and orchestrating application management tasks. Azure DevOps provides an all-in-one solution for managing software projects from planning to development, testing, and deployment. Some known tools within Azure DevOps include Azure Boards, Azure Artifacts, and Azure Pipelines. Professionals in the field widely use them.

If you want to enrich your career and become a professional in Azure DevOps, then enroll in "Azure DevOps Training". This course will help you to achieve excellence in this domain.

What is GitHub?

GitHub is a software platform used by developers to store, monitor, and engage in collaborative efforts for software projects. It uses the GIT, which is open-source, to allow many people to modify web pages simultaneously. Collaborating with teams in real-time is one of the primary features of GitHub. Developers can manage and store the code with the help of GitHub. It also helps in tracking and controlling modifications to the code.

Visit here to learn GitHub Certification Training

Azure DevOps vs GitHub: Key Differences

1. Open-source vs Closed Source Management

GitHub: It is mostly preferred by its large community and offers both private and public repositories. You can host Node.js and Bootstrap on GitHub. No doubt, GitHub is an excellent go-to product for open-source projects and communities. It also provides users with paid private repositories apart from free public projects.

Azure DevOps: It is mainly preferred by corporations and provides users with both private and public repositories. Most companies use Azure DevOps as part of their sanctioned product suite.

Key Takeaway:  Most of the open-source projects are generally hosted on GitHub.

2. Continuous Integration and Deployment CI/CD

GitHub: "Action" is the new feature of GitHub that can automate, customize, and execute the software development workflows in the repository. It also includes starting a CI process. Much of GitHub's functionality is built on a platform such as Azure DevOps.

Azure DevOps:  It has a dedicated section for CI (continuous integration). Pipeline is a mature feature that can handle both Azure DevOps CI and CD.

Key Takeaway: Azure DevOps has full integration capabilities with repositories of GitHub, while Action will have more improvements in the future.

3. Project Management

GitHub: GitHub projects is a part of GitHub that provides project management services for code projects that are already in GitHub. 

Azure DevOps: Azure Boards, a part of Azure DevOps, is used for project management. It has approximately 1000 extensions to integrate with other systems. The user can create automatic documentation, receive alerts on Slack, and integrate with AWS services.

Key Takeaway: Azure DevOps is the preferred tool by most engineers for semi-serious projects and more.

4. Code Repository

GitHub: Most of the open-source projects are hosted on GitHub. Code management is the foundation of GitHub, serving as its essence and core. It includes all the essential elements, such as pull requests, branching, and code reviews.

Azure DevOps: It also has a good code repository. It has all the functionality and features required to execute any project.

Key Takeaway:  GitHub is the best option to host code repositories.

5. On-Premises

GitHub: GitHub.com offers all the features to the users via GitHub Enterprise.

Azure DevOps: The Azure server is delivered across 3872 floppy disks, ensuring installation pleasure.

Key Takeaway: Azure is the preferred choice for most of the engineers across the world.

6. Reputation

GitHub: It serves as the default platform for numerous DevOps tasks, especially tasks that deal with code management. Many companies in the world have development stacks to make use of GitHub.

Azure DevOps:  It came from TFS, a Microsoft product that doesn't have a good reputation in the market. Irrespective of many rebranding exercises, the memory still haunts the image.

Key Takeaway: Thus, GitHub has a better reputation than DevOps.

7. Pricing

GitHub: The developer can host open-source and Public projects free of cost. But, the team plan is $4 per user /month, and the enterprise plan is $21 per user/month.

Azure DevOps: The basic plan costs $6 per user/ per month, while the test plan costs an extra $52 per user/month.

Key Takeaway:  The choice between the two depends on the project and budget.

[ Check out Azure DevOps Interview Questions and Answers ]

GitHub vs Azure DevOps FAQs

1. Which is better - Azure DevOps or GitHub?

Enterprises prefer Azure DevOps over GitHub as it can be used for planning and collaboration on developing code to build and deploy applications.

2. Which is cheaper - GitHub or Azure DevOps?

Azure DevOps is a free tool. However, it allows up to five users for small and open-source projects. On the other side, you can use OpenStack for all types of open-source projects for free.

3. Will GitHub replace Azure DevOps?

GitHub has a massive community that allows people to work on multiple projects. So the chances are less for replacing GitHub with Azure DevOps. In the future, there will be chances that the two tools can be merged together.

4. What is the maximum number of repositories in Azure DevOps?

Azure DevOps has no limit on the number of pipeline definitions and repositories.

5. When to use Azure DevOps?

The tool mainly takes the software application from the ideation stage to deployment.

[ Learn GitHub Interview Questions and Answers ]

Conclusion

GitHub is a robust platform where you can build and collaborate on open-source projects. You must go to paid versions if you need to go private with code repositories.

Microsoft is an ideal choice for applications hosted by Azure. It offers highly competitive pricing with tools for lifecycle management. Therefore, both have reasonable prices and come with a plethora of integrations. The choice will depend on the project you are creating, the required features, and the type of systems you need for automation.  

If you are eager to learn more about Azure DevOps and GitHub, you can sign up for courses in MindMajix. It will help you to understand the tools in-depth and make the correct decision.